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FHA HOPE for Homeowners H4H
Underwriting
the Mortgage and Qualifying the Borrower
For analytical purposes, FHA
requires all approved lenders to use the automated FHA’s TOTAL
Mortgage Scorecard (TOTAL). Regardless of the risk
classification obtained from TOTAL for each mortgage
originated under the H4H Program, the underwriter must:
1.
Determine that the
borrower’s total monthly mortgage payment on the new H4H loan
is less than the borrower’s aggregate total monthly
mortgage payment on his or her existing (non-H4H) mortgage(s),
including any subordinate mortgage liens, based on a
fully-indexed, fully-amortizing PITI payment.
2.
Determine that the
payment-to-income and debt-to-income ratios are at, or below,
31 percent and 43 percent, respectively, which may not exceed
38 percent and 50 percent, respectively, provided there is a
minimum three consecutive month ‘trial modification’ period
prior to loan application for the new H4H mortgage. Through
the ‘trial modification’ period borrowers have the opportunity
to demonstrate their capacity and willingness to make a
mortgage payment at the estimated H4H monthly payment amount
(including PITI) that does not exceed the 38/50 cap.
Non-occupant co-signers (i.e., borrowers who do not
hold ownership interest in the property) may be added in order
to meet these underwriting guidelines for the new H4H
mortgage.
When using a trial modification,
the lender must include documentation in the file that
demonstrates the borrower, using his or her existing gross
income, made full and timely mortgage payments on the existing
senior mortgage pursuant to the terms of the trial
modification for the three consecutive months preceding
application for the H4H loan, and in an amount that is
at least 90 percent of the estimated total monthly mortgage
payment on the new H4H mortgage payment.
3.
In addition to
standard FHA policies regarding documentation and verification
of employment and income, the underwriter must also review
income as reported on the transcript of the borrower’s income
tax returns or a copy of the borrower’s income tax returns
obtained directly from the IRS for the previous two years.
Consistent with the requirements
above, for those borrowers current on their mortgage,
underwriters should not automatically reject them for making
their mortgage payment their first priority at the expense of
meeting other recurring obligations in a timely manner. If
the borrower was offered partial forbearance, the underwriter
must determine that he or she has made payments under the
forbearance agreement in a timely manner.
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